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How to structure a finance interview

By Finance Hiring Lab · Published

A good finance interview process does two jobs. It gives you reliable evidence about whether someone can do the role, and it gives the candidate a clear, respectful experience that makes them want to accept an offer. Processes that have grown stage by stage, rather than being designed, can struggle with both.

Here is a structure that works for most finance roles from Management Accountant to Financial Controller.

Decide what you are testing before you decide the stages

Start from your essentials list. For each essential, decide where and how you will test it. A Management Accountant brief might map like this:

Essential How to test it Stage
Prepares monthly management accounts Structured questions about their last month-end 1
Understands costing and stock valuation Technical questions with a worked example 1
Explains numbers to non-finance managers Short presentation of a prepared variance 2
Meets deadlines accurately Behavioural questions about errors and late inputs 1
Supports budgets and forecasts Questions about their part in the last budget 1

Once every essential has a home, you know how many stages you need. For most finance roles, the answer is two.

Keep it to two stages where you can

Each extra stage adds time, scheduling effort and a further chance for a good candidate to accept another offer. If a stage does not test something new, combine it with another.

Stage 1: experience and technical. Around an hour with the hiring manager, using the same core questions for every candidate. Focus on what they have actually done, not hypothetical answers.

Stage 2: practical and people. A short exercise relevant to the job, followed by time with the people they would work with. For a Management Accountant this might be talking through a small variance pack sent a couple of days in advance, then meeting an operations manager.

Psychometric tests, informal coffees and panel interviews can all have a place. If you use them, make them part of a defined stage with a clear purpose, rather than an extra step.

Use a scorecard with weights agreed in advance

A scorecard turns impressions into evidence. Pick five job-related criteria, give each a weight that adds up to 100%, and write anchored descriptions for each rating so that a 3 means the same thing to every interviewer.

A sensible default for many finance roles is:

  • technical capability: 30%
  • communication: 20%
  • accountability: 20%
  • proactivity: 15%
  • commitment to the stated role requirements: 15%

Adjust the weights to the role before interviews begin, not after. Score each candidate independently before discussing them.

Score only job-related evidence. Do not ask about, score or infer anything from age, family circumstances, health, disability, pregnancy, religion, nationality or other personal characteristics. "Commitment to the role requirements" should mean the candidate's own answer to the stated requirements, such as the working pattern or start window, never an assumption about their life outside work.

Set the decision date before the first interview

Slow decisions lose candidates. Before anyone is interviewed, agree:

  • who makes the final decision
  • the date by which they will make it
  • who gives feedback, and by when

Put those dates in diaries. Tell candidates the timeline at the start, and keep to it.

Tell candidates what to expect

A short note before each stage, covering who they will meet, how long it will take, what (if anything) to prepare and when they will hear back, costs very little and makes the process feel organised. It also gives you better evidence, because candidates spend less energy guessing and more on showing what they can do.

A simple checklist

  • Every essential is tested at a defined stage.
  • No more than two stages unless there is a clear reason.
  • Same core questions and scorecard for every candidate.
  • Weights agreed before interviews start.
  • Decision owner and decision date fixed in advance.
  • Candidates told the process and timeline at the outset.

The Finance Hiring Health Check includes a suggested interview plan and a weighted scorecard for your vacancy. The sample report shows a two-stage plan and scorecard for a fictional Management Accountant role.

Related reading: Hiring your first Financial Controller: what to check before you advertise and how to scope a finance role before you advertise.

How to structure a finance interview | Finance Hiring Lab